The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record. French surnames from Turkic languages. Uyghur: ئەركىن Hoshur Uyghur: ھوشۇر Mehmut Meaning Apr 19, 2021 · The Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (Xinjiang or XUAR) is located in China’s northwest, bordering India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Mongolia. 20, 2018. Alptekin is a Turkish surname. Visitors to China who came from Arsacid-held territories often took the name An. Its meaning is "cultivated", "civilized". Chinese:: Mandarin form of the surname 魏 a term referring to ‘the buildings at either side of the gates of the royal palace’ in ancient Chinese: (i) from Wei (魏) originally the name of a fief (located in Ruicheng in Shanxi province) granted to Bi Wan an official in the state of Jin. Here we assessed the genetic structure and ancestry of 951 Xinjiang’s Uyghurs (XJU) representing 14 geographical subpopulations. Kutlug Bilge Qaghan (?–747), the first leader of the Uyghur Khaganate, the successor state to the Second Turkic Khaganate; Bayanchur Qaghan (713–759), the second leader of the Uyghur Khaganate; Bogu Qaghan (?–780), the third leader of the Uyghur Khaganate Aug 30, 2023 · Most Uyghur and Hui people belong to the Sunni branch of Islam, but they differ in other ways. Category:Uyghur renderings of foreign personal names: Uyghur transliterations, respellings or other renderings of foreign personal names. The Arabic script was reintroduced in 1983, and it has since been the official Uyghur writing system. e. AYUP: And then Uyghur students in Xinjiang University, they posted that we are going to demonstrate. Mar 10, 2021 · Rian Thum, a report contributor and Uyghur historian at the University of Manchester, said in 20 years, people would look back on the crackdown in Xinjiang as “one of the great acts of cultural Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. Uyghurs outside of Xinjiang. Uyghur-language surnames‎ (4 P) Pages in category "Uyghur language" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total. 117-78), also known as the UFLPA, directs the Forced Labor Enforcement Task Force to develop a strategy for supporting enforcement of the prohibition on the importation of goods into the United States manufactured wholly or in part with forced labor in the People's Republic of China, especially from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region Aug 1, 2023 · A Groundbreaking Book Details China’s Repression in Xinjiang. Surnames from Turkic languages by language. Various attempts have been made to modify, regulate, and restrict the use of the Uyghur language, culminating in 2017 in executive directives to remove Uyghur's status as an official language in the region, to stop using Uyghur as the language of Sep 13, 2023 · A Uyghur acquaintance recently told me, “To me, Xinjiang is only normal when I can speak with my family again. 23 Carefully designed experiments that used name-based priming examined how listeners thought they were hearing either a Korean, Uyghur, or a nondescript person with a Chinese surname, all of whom were Jun 18, 2024 · 2 of 6 | . Summary. This list may not reflect recent changes. Kashgari is a Uyghur family name, meaning "the one from city of Kashgar ". Hidden category: Pages using DynamicPageList. Uyghur organizations. Jian is the predominant surname among the Uyghur in Changde, Hunan. Abduweli ئابدۇۋەلى m Uyghur. [2] These Uyghur nobles were from the Qocho Kingdom, which was formed in the Tarim Basin in 855 and submitted to the Mongols in 1209. Uyghur renderings of English surnames‎ (0 c, 1 e) Retrieved from "https: May 24, 2022 · Uyghur activists say they fear that the group's culture is under threat of erasure. Uyghurs are an ethnic, Turkic group who primarily live in northwest China. Much attention has been paid to Beijing’s Sep 1, 2022 · Mamutjan Abdurehim is a Uyghur man who has been separated from his family for seven years. Scott Simon speaks to Gulbahar Haitiwaji, a Uyghur woman who survived three years in a Uyghur surnames; Uzbek surnames; Categories Categories: West Asian surnames; Central Asian surnames; Community content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted. [citation needed] Notable people with the surname include: Barış Uygur (born 1978), Turkish writer, journalist and screenwriter. [1] [2] [3] This list of Guantánamo prisoners has the known identities of prisoners at the Guantanamo Bay detention camp in Cuba, but is compiled from various sources and is Uyghur name generator. Husbands and wives do not share last names; similarly, children in a single family generally share the same last name (their father’s first name) but not the last name of either parent. Gulnazar, born Gülnezer Bextiyar, Chinese actress and model of Uyghur origin; Lailee Bakhtiar, American author and critic; Laleh Bakhtiar, Wei Surname Meaning. Not logged in; Talk Nov 2, 2019 · Slide 5. 1 Uyghur Human Rights Project, “Resisting Chinese Linguistic Imperialism: Abduweli Ayup and the Movement for Uyghur Mother Tongue Detainees by nationality. In 403 BC the state of Jin was Oct 9, 2023 · By Ian Urbina. It also serves as an abbreviation of Ānxī (安息), meaning "Arsacid" in Chinese and can be romanized as On. Pages in category "Uyghur renderings of English surnames" This category contains only the following page. Isa Alptekin, Uyghur political leader. This article uses the most recent South Korean statistics Jun 19, 2024 · FILE - A car drives through a desert where a signboard which reads "Welcome to the Hotan Unity New Village" is seen on display in Hotan, in western China's Xinjiang region on Sept. Unlike the May 24, 2022 · Uyghur activists say they fear that the group's culture is under threat of erasure. [1] Sarikoli, an Iranic language, however, shows some phonological similarities to Turkic languages such as Kazakh and Uyghur spoken in the nearby area, [2] including general lexical , morphological and syntactical structures common to Jun 24, 2024 · Uyghur: بەسرە (besre) According to the 2010 United States Census, Basra is the 40432 nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 541 individuals. Indeed, ancient history in China’s far west is filled with battles between Tibetans, Uighurs In 846, the penultimate Uyghur khagan, Öge, was killed after having spent his 6-year reign fighting the Kyrgyz, the supporters of his rival Ormïzt, a brother of Kürebir, and Tang dynasty troops in Ordos and today Shaanxi. Culturally, Hui people, who began a period of rapid assimilation into the mainstream Han Chinese culture during 14th century, have a good deal in common with the Han majority, including the Han Chinese language and surnames. This list may not reflect recent May 31, 2021 · AYUP: Uyghur workers and the Chinese workers - there's a clash happen. Category:Uyghur surnames: Uyghur names shared by family members. March 12, 2021, 4:10 PM. According to a report by the group, hundreds May 24, 2022 · Uyghur activists say they fear that the group's culture is under threat of erasure. Burak Uygur (born 1995), Turkish karateka. As in the case of many national histories, the consolidation of a Uyghur nation was an early 20th-century innovation, which Mar 12, 2021 · Uyghur Women Are China’s Victims—and Resistance. e. The Uyghurs are a Turkic people who practice the Muslim faith—in China’s population of 1. For example, Shi Jun’s last name, Shi 史, indicates that his ancestors emigrated from Kesh (modern Shahr-i Sabz, about eighty kilometers south of Samarkand), while An Qie’s, An 安, connects his family to Bukhara . Uyghur: ئالىمجان Ehmet Meaning commendable. Since 2017, the government of China has carried out massive and systematic abuses against Muslims living in Xinjiang, under the guise of what they claim to be “terrorism” and “religious extremism”. The tribunal was chaired by the British lawyer, Geoffrey Nice, known for his role as prosecutor in Mar 24, 2021 · Xinjiang, officially the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, is a vast and remote region in China’s far west. Jun 24, 2021 · This report is the product of an effort to understand the means by which China targets Uyghurs beyond its borders to silence dissent. While China plays the waiting game, the international community can help keep the Uyghur issue alive amid the elusive pursuit for accountability. t. Some Hui criticize Uyghur separatism and generally do not want to get involved in conflict in other countries. Feb 19, 2022 · Accuracy and availability may vary. Today it's estimated that more than 1 million Uyghur people have been detained in The surnames of known Sogdians living in China are often linked to specific Sogdian cities where they or their ancestors originated. As in the case of many national histories, the consolidation of a Uyghur nation was an early 20th-century innovation, which Kashgari. 384 billion people Muslims make up approximately 1. Notable people with the surname include: Erkin Alptekin, Uyghur activist. ” Some whose loved ones had died learn of their passing months, sometimes years Pages in category "German-language surnames" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 4,529 total. Uyghur died. Most Uyghurs immigrated from Xinjiang, China, to the United States from the late 1980s onwards, with a significant number arriving after July 2009. Community content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted. The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. English surnames from Uyghur ‎ (4 e) Categories: English surnames. Apr 12, 2019 · Summary. Skipping forward a bit further, here we have some examples of Turki as documented by British linguists in the 19th century. ROBERTS: And they're killed by a mob of Han workers who are influenced by an unsubstantiated rumor on the internet that Uyghurs had raped a Han woman in the factory. Among the Uyghurs who came to Yanjing was Aug 31, 2022 · A long-awaited report by the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) into what China refers to as the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) has concluded that “serious human rights violations” against the Uyghur and “other predominantly Muslim communities” have been committed. Surnames of Asian origin. The Turkic-speaking Yugurs are considered to be the descendants of a group of Old Uyghurs who fled from Mongolia southwards to Gansu after the collapse of the Uyghur Khaganate in 840, where they established the prosperous Ganzhou Uyghur Kingdom (870-1036) with capital near present Zhangye at the base of the Qilian Mountains in the valley of the Categories with surnames of Uyghur origin. Form of Abd Allah in several languages, as well as an alternate transcription of the Arabic name. The Hui are descendants of Arabs and Han Chinese who intermarried, and they share the Islamic religion with the Uyghur in Hunan. ) This is an umbrella category. October 9, 2023. Sep 24, 2021 · The majority of Uyghur surnames are patronyms (i. As in the case of many national histories, the consolidation of a Uyghur nation was an early 20th-century innovation, which H. Transliterations, respellings or other renderings of Uyghur surnames into various languages. Imams targeted in China's Xinjiang crackdown. Sep 1, 2022 · The report assesses claims of abuse against Uyghur Muslims and other ethnic minorities, which China denies. Category:Uyghur given names: Uyghur names given to individuals. According to a report by the group, hundreds Saraiki-language surnames ‎ (3 P) Surnames of Saudi Arabian origin ‎ (5 P) Surnames of Hindustani origin ‎ (3 C, 53 P) Surnames of Indian origin ‎ (35 C, 1,053 P) Surnames of Indo-Iranian origin ‎ (22 C, 2 P) Surnames of Sinhalese origin ‎ (139 P) Surnames of South Asian origin ‎ (9 C, 5 P) Since then, the reformation of Uyghur names and surnames has become a key issue in wider Uyghur society. Abdulla ئابدۇللا m Uzbek, Kyrgyz, Kazakh, Azerbaijani, Dhivehi, Uyghur, Arabic. About eleven million Uyghurs—a mostly Muslim, Turkic-speaking ethnic group—live in the northwestern region of Xinjiang. 21, 2018. This federation is referred to in Chinese sources as the Nine Clans (Jiuxing), whereas Islamic sources and the Orhon inscriptions call it… The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (Public Law No. Uyghur: ئالىم Alimjan Meaning dear scholar. FILE - Uyghur children play at a square where a propaganda poster showing Han Chinese and Uyghurs posing together in a photograph with the words “Hotan City Unity New Village Unity Square” on display, at the Unity New Village in Hotan in western China’s Xinjiang region on Sept. Aug 12, 2014 · The Hui, along with the Han, were targeted when ethnic violence broke out in Tibetan regions in 2008. Alim Meaning scholar. The history of the Uyghur people extends over more than two millennia and can be divided into four distinct phases: Pre-Imperial (300 BC – AD 630), Imperial (AD 630–840), Idiqut (AD 840–1200), and Mongol (AD 1209–1600), with perhaps a fifth modern phase running from the death of the Silk Road in AD 1600 until the present. Uyghur poet Tahir Hamut Izgil at his home in Virginia on June 18, 2021. There have been reports of mass arbitrary arrests and detention, torture, mass surveillance, cultural and religious Jun 18, 2024 · Any mentions of Uyghur history, including the names of its kingdoms, republics, and local leaders prior to the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, and words such as orda Dec 21, 2022 · This guide is not intended to exclude other Uyghur-directed interpretations; nevertheless, it is intended to respond to the Chinese government’s well-documented erasure of Uyghur language use in public life. Uyghur form of Abd al-Wali. Feb 10, 2021 · Much like indigenous peoples in the Americas and Australasia, Uyghurs have faced mass incarceration and internment, the destruction of cultural sites and symbols, displacement, family separation, and forced assimilation. The US has officially determined that China is committing genocide and crimes against humanity against Uyghur Muslims and ethnic and religious minority groups who Feb 8, 2024 · Interestingly, the five most common American last names as of 2010 (data from the 2020 census is not yet available) haven’t changed that much over time and are Smith, Johnson, Williams, Brown, and Jones. By Yasmeen Serhan. In Bengal this surname is used by many Hindu communities like Brahmin, Kayastha, Bagdi etc. Kamil Ekim Alptekin, Turkish businessman. It contains no dictionary entries, but only other, language-specific categories, which in turn contain relevant terms in a given language. Uyghur: ئەخمەت Erkin Meaning free. But investigators said they found "credible evidence" of torture possibly amounting to Jan 19, 2021 · 06:03 - Source: CNN. May 31, 2021 · The Uyghurs are a Muslim minority in China, living in Xinjiang province at a crossroads of culture and empire. Uyghur given names. The surname Ān is a Chinese surname ( Chinese: 安; pinyin: Ān) which literally means "peace" or "tranquility". CNN —. Hui and Uyghur have intermarried in the Hunan area. Surnames. Uighur camp detainees allege systematic rape. But the bureau also compiled lists of the fastest-growing surnames in the United States and these include Zhang, Li, Ali, Liu, and Khan Jun 8, 2017 · The Uyghur people residing in Xinjiang, a territory located in the far west of China and crossed by the Silk Road, are a key ethnic group for understanding the history of human dispersion in Eurasia. As in the case of many national histories, the consolidation of a Uyghur nation was an early 20th-century innovation, which Jun 19, 2024 · China has changed the names of hundreds of villages in Xinjiang region in a move aimed at erasing Uyghur Muslim culture, Human Rights Watch (HRW) says. Izgil had to flee China with his family Summary. 6 million square kilometers (640,000 sq miles) from the Tibetan plateau After Genghis Khan captured Beijing from the Jin dynasty in 1215, Uyghur noble families serving the Mongol court were sent to administer the city, then renamed Yanjing. [27] His brother, Enian Qaghan, was decisively defeated by Tang forces in 847. As in the case of many national histories, the consolidation of a Uyghur nation was an early 20th-century innovation, which Transliterations, respellings or other renderings of English surnames into Uyghur. The Uyghurs comprise a Turkic-speaking and predominantly Muslim nationality of China, with communities living in the independent republics of Central Asia that date to the 19th century, and now a global diaspora. Jun 20, 2024 · China has changed the names of hundreds of villages in Xinjiang region in a move aimed at erasing Uyghur Muslim culture, Human Rights Watch (HRW) says. . During the 2009 rioting in Xinjiang that killed around 200 people, "Kill the Han, kill the Hui" was the recurring cry spread across social media among extremist Uyghurs. Apr 6, 2023 · One way is to support efforts to promote and preserve Uyghur culture in the face of China’s efforts at erasure. Categories: Surnames. This could mean providing forums to showcase Uyghur art, music, fashion, food and history. Nov 22, 2022 · Memet Tohti Atawulla, 32, an Uyghur academic, literature teacher, and activist living in Istanbul describes once sitting down for a meal in Ürümqi with a well-known Uyghur novelist who has also Look up Khan or khan in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Surnames by language. By Simina Surname. In 2008, it was the 110th most common The latter method was employed quite recently regarding potential bias against Uyghur speakers of Mandarin, or Putonghua, as a second language. , the father’s first name) rather than family names passed from one generation to another. Tajik (surname) Tuzmukhamedov. The Hui are descendants of Arabs and Han Chinese who intermarried and they share the Islamic religion with the Uyghur in Hunan. Synonyms: see Thesaurus: surname. Their language is a Karluk variety that is intermediate between the Uyghur language and the Uzbek language. This is a list of Korean surnames, in hangul alphabetical order. Chinese renderings of Uyghur surnames; Chinese terms derived from Uyghur; Chinese terms borrowed from Uyghur; Navigation menu. Dilmurat is a Uyghur name that may refer to the following notable people: Dilmurat Mawlanyaz (born 1998), Chinese footballer of Uyghur ethnicity. Huseyin Bahri Alptekin, Turkish artist. The name may refer to: Hamza Kashgari (born 1989), Saudi columnist with Uyghur background. 5 days ago · Xinjiang - Uyghur, Silk Road, Turfan: Far to the northwest of the heartland of Chinese civilization, the Xinjiang region was thinly populated by herders and oasis farmers organized into small kingdoms and tribal alliances. A military commandery (duhufu) named Xiyu was set up for the region under the Xi (Western) Han dynasty in 60 bce, with its headquarters at Wulei (now Luntai, in the northern Summary. The Chinese government has imprisoned more than one million May 3, 2021 · Lamb skewers rubbed with a spicy, gloriously mouth-numbing mix of Sichuan peppercorns, cumin seeds, black peppercorns, garlic, and more. While living in Malaysia, his wife Muherrem Ablet returned to their hometown in Xinjiang with their two Jul 9, 2024 · In China the Arabic script continued to be widely used for writing Uyghur in the 20th century, although a modified Latin alphabet was introduced in 1969. Stretching 1. It is culturally, linguistically and religiously more similar to Central Summary. As always, feel free to swap out the lamb for beef if it's Summary. On a cloudy morning this past April, more than eighty men and women, dressed in matching red windbreakers, stood in orderly lines in front of the train station in May 4, 2017 · The intrusion of the Chinese state into Uyghur naming practices is the province-wide ban on 29 names determined to be an expression of extremist Islam or “splittism. Uyghur form of Ahmed. English terms derived from Turkic languages. Turkic words and phrases. According to a report by the group, hundreds Nov 18, 2022 · We review policy changes affecting the Uyghur language and people from 1949 to the present. 8 percent of the people. Uyghur Americans ( Uyghur: ئامېرىكىلىق ئۇيغۇرلار, romanized : Amérikiliq Uyghurlar) are Americans of Uyghur ethnicity. Jun 19, 2024 · surname (plural surnames) The portion of a person's name that is generally hereditary or treated as an indicator of a person's family, which may be shared with other members of the family, or otherwise derived from their names in some fashion; distinguished from that person's given name (s) . (This includes names derived at an older stage of the language. Pages in category "Uyghur given names". Haitiwaji. Dilraba Dilmurat (born 1992), Chinese actress, singer and model of Uyghur ethnicity. Personal tools. The Chinese government may soon regret choosing to crack down on women from Xinjiang’s Muslim minority. Uyghur female given names from Afroasiatic languages ‎ (1 c, 0 e) Uyghur female given names from Arabic ‎ (3 e) Other articles where Uyghur confederacy is discussed: history of Central Asia: The Uyghur empire: This new empire comprised many tribes and seems to have been headed by a smaller tribal confederation standing under Uyghur leadership. These three surnames are held by around half of the ethnic Korean population. v. ”. Categories: Turkic languages. Uyghur-language surnames. French terms derived from Uyghur. Categories: Given names. Another group of Uyghur have the surname Sai. Uyghur names are used by the Uyghur people in western China. Uyghur transliterations, respellings or other renderings of foreign personal names. Hui and Uyghur live separately, attending different mosques. This name generator will generate 10 random Uyghur names. More Filters. Cenk Uygur (born 1970), Turkish-American columnist, political Kashgari كاشغەرىي Uyghur, Arabic Originally denoted someone who came from the city of Kashgar, located in the Xinjiang region of western China. This would appear to be a means of instituting the “Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region Regulation on De-extremification” which entered into force on April 1st of 2017. Dec 14, 2021 · The Uyghur Tribunal is an independent people’s tribunal. Categories: French surnames. The 66 signatories of the pro Uyghur Khaganate and Qocho Kingdom. The Xinjiang conflict ( Chinese: 新疆冲突 ), also known as the East Turkistan conflict, Uyghur–Chinese conflict or Sino-East Turkistan conflict (as argued by the East Turkistan Government-in-Exile ), [14] is an ongoing ethnic geopolitical conflict in what is now China 's far- northwest autonomous region of Xinjiang, also known as Uygur is a Turkish surname as well as sometimes a given name. However, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia all have an Uyghur population of about 50,000 or more as well. The ethnonym Uyghur first appears in Uyghur form of Rayhana. Nov 29, 2016 · The volume is comparative and interdisciplinary in focus: historical chapters explore the deeper problems of Uyghur identity which underpin the contemporary political situation; and sociological and anthropological comparisons of a range of practices from music culture to life-cycle rituals illustrate the dual, fused nature of contemporary Sep 11, 2017 · A. Oct 31, 2022 · As usual, a close ally of China – this time Cuba – read out a counterstatement at today’s session, praising the Chinese government’s record on human rights. This is a lot closer to modern Uyghur, but still has a few List of Korean surnames. Since 2014, the Chinese government has committed a series of ongoing human rights abuses against Uyghurs and other ethnic and religious minorities in Xinjiang which has often been characterized as persecution or as genocide. This is an umbrella category. The origin of the Uyghurs is a matter of contention. Categories: Dec 26, 2019 · A little less than half of the province’s population (8 million of 19 million people) is made up of the Uyghur ethnic group. Huge numbers of men and women from predominantly Muslim ethnic groups have been arbitrarily detained and T. In partnership with the Uyghur Human Rights Project, the Oxus Society for Central Asian Affairs gathered cases of China’s transnational repression of Uyghurs from public sources, including government documents, human rights reports, and reporting by credible Jan 20, 2021 · Xinjiang, in the far northwestern region of China, has large numbers of Uighurs, Kazakhs and other mostly Muslim groups. The term Uyghur became broader and broader throughout Jian is the predominant surname among the Uyghur in Changde, Hunan. The city's name is of Persian origin probably meaning "rock mountain". This chapter seeks to review the problems connected to current Uyghur name and surname practices, and considers the various viewpoints and disputes within the debate surrounding their reform. China has changed the names of hundreds of villages in Xinjiang region in a move aimed at erasing Uyghur Muslim culture, Human Rights Watch (HRW) says. Beijing’s recent policies in Xinjiang represent the culmination of a long and gradual colonization of the Uyghur homeland. Mahmud al-Kashgari, eleventh century Uyghur Turkic scholar from Kashgar. Surnames from Uyghur by language. Its verdict is not legally binding. Afghan (29%) Saudis (17%) Yemenis (15%) Pakistanis (9%) Algerians (3%) Others (27%) As of December 2023, 30 detainees remain at Guantanamo Bay. More on this story. Kashgar is a historic city in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous region in China. Khan ( / xɑːn /) is a surname of Turko-Mongol origin, [1] today most commonly found in parts of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Uzbekistan and Iran. The most common Korean surname (particularly in South Korea) is Kim ( 김 ), followed by Lee ( 이) and Park ( 박 ). fl ic se kn qs tm ki ta si na